#include <Unit.hpp>
Public Member Functions | |
Constructors and Destructors | |
Unit (int scaleExponent=0, const std::string &prettyString="") | |
Default constructor. More... | |
Unit (const std::string &scaleAbbreviation, const std::string &prettyString="") | |
Constructor using scale abbreviations registered in ScaleFactory. More... | |
virtual | ~Unit () |
Unit | clone () const |
Deep copy constructor. More... | |
Unit | cloneToMixed () const |
Deep copy constructor that discards system designation. More... | |
Base Units and Scale | |
std::vector< std::string > | baseUnits () const |
Returns base units already available in Unit. More... | |
bool | isBaseUnit (const std::string &baseUnit) const |
Returns true if baseUnit is available in Unit. More... | |
int | baseUnitExponent (const std::string &baseUnit) const |
Base unit exponent getter. Returns 0 if baseUnit not present. */. More... | |
void | setBaseUnitExponent (const std::string &baseUnit, int exponent) |
Sets baseUnit^exponent. If baseUnit not yet present, is added and return value is true. More... | |
Scale | scale () const |
Scale getter. More... | |
bool | setScale (int scaleExponent) |
Sets the scale to the one registered in ScaleFactory for 10^scaleExponent. More... | |
bool | setScale (const std::string &scaleAbbreviation) |
Sets the scale to the one registered in ScaleFactory under scaleAbbreviation. More... | |
Serialization | |
std::string | standardString (bool withScale=true) const |
Returns the standard output string for this unit. More... | |
std::string | prettyString (bool withScale=true) const |
Returns the preferred output string for this unit. More... | |
void | setPrettyString (const std::string &str) |
Setter for prettyString (do not include scale abbreviation). More... | |
std::string | print (bool withScale=true) const |
Returns prettyString(withScale) if it exists; otherwise returns standardString(withScale). More... | |
Unit System | |
UnitSystem | system () const |
Getter for this Unit's system. More... | |
Mathematical Operators | |
bool | operator== (const Unit &rUnit) const |
Equality for units. More... | |
Unit & | operator*= (const Unit &rUnit) |
Multiply-assign operator. More... | |
Unit & | operator/= (const Unit &rUnit) |
Divide-assign operator. More... | |
Unit & | pow (int expNum, int expDenom=1, bool okToCallFactory=true) |
Raise Unit to a rational power. More... | |
Type Casting | |
template<typename T > | |
T | cast () const |
Cast to type T. More... | |
template<typename T > | |
boost::optional< T > | optionalCast () const |
Cast to boost::optional<T>. More... | |
Related Functions | |
(Note that these are not member functions.) | |
typedef boost::optional< Unit > | OptionalUnit |
typedef std::vector< Unit > | UnitVector |
Base class that holds unit information in the form of (string,exponent) pairs.
The strings are called baseUnits and are typically the standard abbreviations such as "m", "ft", "kg", etc. Unit currently only supports integer exponents.
Related functions and operators are defined in Unit.hpp.
openstudio::Unit::Unit | ( | int | scaleExponent = 0 , |
const std::string & | prettyString = "" |
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) |
Default constructor.
Can set non-zero exponent (base 10) for the scale, and prettyString (alias for standardString, as in J = kg*m^2/s^2). The actual scale stored with Unit depends on what scales are registered in ScaleFactory. Throws if there is no entry for scaleExponent in ScaleFactory. Example:
openstudio::Unit u(-2,"J"); u.setBaseUnitExponent("kg",1); u.setBaseUnitExponent("m",2); u.setBaseUnitExponent("s",-2); std::cout << u; // would print cJ, using default openstudio::ScaleFactory initialization
Note that this is not the preferred method for constructing Joules. See openstudio::SIUnit, and openstudio::UnitFactory for alternatives.
openstudio::Unit::Unit | ( | const std::string & | scaleAbbreviation, |
const std::string & | prettyString = "" |
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) |
Constructor using scale abbreviations registered in ScaleFactory.
For instance, pass in "k" to access kilo = 10^3 (using the default ScaleFactory initialization). Throws if there is no entry for scaleAbbreviation in ScaleFactory.
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inlinevirtual |
int openstudio::Unit::baseUnitExponent | ( | const std::string & | baseUnit | ) | const |
Base unit exponent getter. Returns 0 if baseUnit not present. */.
std::vector<std::string> openstudio::Unit::baseUnits | ( | ) | const |
Returns base units already available in Unit.
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inline |
Cast to type T.
Throws std::bad_cast if object is not a T.
Unit openstudio::Unit::clone | ( | ) | const |
Deep copy constructor.
Unit openstudio::Unit::cloneToMixed | ( | ) | const |
Deep copy constructor that discards system designation.
Postcondition: system() == UnitSystem::Mixed.
bool openstudio::Unit::isBaseUnit | ( | const std::string & | baseUnit | ) | const |
Returns true if baseUnit is available in Unit.
Multiply-assign operator.
Adds exponents on baseUnits and scales. Returned scale exponent may differ from expectation based on initialization of openstudio::ScaleFactory, see Scale operators declared in ScaleFactory.hpp.
Divide-assign operator.
Subtracts exponents on rUnit's baseUnits and scales from lUnits's. Returned scale exponent may differ from expectation based on initialization of openstudio::ScaleFactory, see Scale operators declared in ScaleFactory.hpp.
bool openstudio::Unit::operator== | ( | const Unit & | rUnit | ) | const |
Equality for units.
Does not require identical systems, scales, or prettyStrings.
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inline |
Cast to boost::optional<T>.
Return value is boost::none (evaluates to false) if object is not a T.
Raise Unit to a rational power.
Throws openstudio::Exception if expDenom is not a common divisor for all baseUnit and scale exponents. Returned scale exponent may differ from expectation based on initialization of openstudio::ScaleFactory, see Scale operators declared in ScaleFactory.hpp.
std::string openstudio::Unit::prettyString | ( | bool | withScale = true | ) | const |
Returns the preferred output string for this unit.
For instance, the prettyString for SI energy is 'J' for Joules, but the standard string is 'kg*m^2/s^2'.
If withScale==true (the default since this is probably preferred by users), scale abbreviation is prefixed. Prefers km^2 to M(m^2), kBtu/ft^2 to k(Btu/ft^2).
std::string openstudio::Unit::print | ( | bool | withScale = true | ) | const |
Returns prettyString(withScale) if it exists; otherwise returns standardString(withScale).
void openstudio::Unit::setBaseUnitExponent | ( | const std::string & | baseUnit, |
int | exponent | ||
) |
Sets baseUnit^exponent. If baseUnit not yet present, is added and return value is true.
void openstudio::Unit::setPrettyString | ( | const std::string & | str | ) |
Setter for prettyString (do not include scale abbreviation).
openstudio::Unit attempts to keep up with prettyStrings, but makes no promises. Precondition: isCompoundUnit(str). Otherwise throws.
bool openstudio::Unit::setScale | ( | int | scaleExponent | ) |
bool openstudio::Unit::setScale | ( | const std::string & | scaleAbbreviation | ) |
std::string openstudio::Unit::standardString | ( | bool | withScale = true | ) | const |
Returns the standard output string for this unit.
Version withScale==false is used as a signature elsewhere in the utility. LaTeX formatting is used. Examples of valid strings:
Units with positive exponents come first, then '/', then units with negative exponents. ^ indicates a non-unity exponent.
If withScale==true (the default since this is probably preferred by users), scale abbreviation is prefixed. Prefers km^2 to M(m^2), kBtu/ft^2 to k(Btu/ft^2).
UnitSystem openstudio::Unit::system | ( | ) | const |
Getter for this Unit's system.
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